What happens to your recycling
Plastic bottles, tins, cans and aerosols
Plastic bottles, tins, cans and aerosols collected from the kerbside are taken to Biffa and Printwaste's Materials Recovery Facilities for sorting. Then they are sent for processing. Recycled plastic can be made into drainage pipes, compost bins, water butts, carrier bags and fibres for clothing such as fleeces and carpets.
Plastic bottles are sent to:
- Veolia, Dagenham
- Biffa Polymers, Redcar
- Trading Products, Berwick Upon Tweed
- PET plastic bottles at DTS Trading, Solihull
Steel cans are sent to:
- Tata Steel, Port Talbot
- Morris & Co Handlers Ltd, Doncaster
- Waste2Resource(opens in a new window), Shropshire
Aluminium cans are sent to:
Glass jars and bottles
Glass is reprocessed by URM/Berryman, South Kirby. Glass is 100% recyclable with no loss of quality and can be made into new glass products such as bottles, jars and glass wool or used in road aggregate.
Textiles
There are a number of textile banks throughout the district which can be used to recycle clothing and paired shoes.
The collected materials are taken to A-Tex's (formerly Soex) warehouse in Germany where they are sorted into different grades. Most items are then sent abroad to developing countries where they are sold at markets to be re-worn. Items which are not suitable to be reused as clothing are broken down so that their fastenings, trimmings and fibres can be recycled.
Textiles collected from the kerb are recycled by Green World Recycling Ltd. The majority of items will be exported to Eastern Europe for re-wear. Low grade items, which are not suitable to be worn again, will be made into cloths, rags and soundproofing for the automotive industry.
Paper and cardboard
All paper and cardboard collected at the kerbside is sent to Newport Recycling. The paper and cardboard is then sent to Viar Paper in Belgium to be processed.
Electrical appliances
Electrical and electronic appliances are taken to Sims Metal Management, Avonmouth. Metals will be extracted for resale and where possible other materials, such as plastic, will be captured for recycling. Batteries are taken to WasteCare, Birmingham.
Food waste
Food waste is taken to Andigestion’s anaerobic digestion plant in Gloucestershire where it is treated. At the plant any caddy liners will be removed. The food waste is mixed and pulped to create a thick liquid which is then pasteurised to kill any harmful bacteria.
As the food waste breaks down it produces biogas (a mixture of methane and carbon dioxide) which is extracted and fed back to the grid. Once the gas has been removed a liquid food fertiliser (known as ‘digestate’) remains which can be used on local farmland. Digestate is high in valuable nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus and other elements required for healthy plant growth and fertile soil.
Garden waste
Garden waste collected from the kerbside is taken to Rose Hill Farm, Dymock where it is composted to make a nutrient rich soil improver.
The green waste is shredded and then turned at regular intervals. Any contamination is separated from the compost by passing the material over screens. The compost is high in valuable nutrients required for fertile soil and is used on local farms.
Bags of soil improver are available to purchase from the Household Recycling Centres for a small charge (currently £3.50 for a 40ltr bag).
Cartons
Cartons (such as tetra paks) can be recycled at five sites across the district. The material is then taken to a mill in Halifax where the components are separated before being recycled into board packaging (fibres) and garden furniture (composite plastics). Find out more about the Alliance for Beverage Cartons and the Environment (ACE UK) and Sonoco Alcore.
Data Reporting
We report on the weight (in tonnes) of the material it collects and the destination of where the recycling is taken to central Government on a quarterly basis. This information is available to the public at www.wastedataflow.org.